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CBD Oil: Benefits, Side Effects, Dosage, and Interactions

Cannabidiol (CBD oil) usage has increased due to its health benefits without the psychoactive effect of getting the user high. CBD is extracted from federally compliant hemp that contains less than 0.3% THC. While delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is the active component in marijuana, hemp also produces CBD oil, which contains very small amounts of THC.

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Benefits of CBD Oil

CBD is known for preventing the breakdown of a chemical in the brain which affects mental functions, mood, and pain, which reduce psychotic symptoms. Let’s look at some of the major health problems that can be solved by CBD.

  • Seizures

CBD is used to treat seizures associated with Dravet syndrome and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, which are rare genetic disorders that cause lifelong catastrophic seizures that are most common in children less than two years old. Apart from these two types of seizures, CBD effectiveness in treating other seizures such as Epidiolex is not certain.

  • Pain

Although it is difficult to isolate CBD’s distinct effects in treating chronic pain in human studies, it has been proven by some studies that it contributes to relieving pain and inflammation. Studies in the Journal of Experimental Medicine showed that rats that were injected with inflammatory chemicals experienced less inflammation and neuropathic pain when treated with an oral dose and spinal injection of CBD. Pain management is crucial to every patient, and you can find high-quality CBD products at Cannaflower.

  • Heart diseases

A 2017 study in JCI Insight showed that people who took 600 milligrams of CBD had lower blood pressure compared to those who took 600 milligrams of placebo even after being exposed to stressful stimuli. This means that the hearts of those who took CBD were pumping more efficiently.

Side effects

CBD has only a few mild effects when compared to other popular OTC and prescription drugs. However, it is important to be familiar with them to manage them accordingly.

  • Dry mouth

This is a common side effect of all cannabis products whether they are from hemp or marijuana because cannabinoids, including CBD, inhibit saliva production. You can prevent dehydration by drinking lots of fluids before and after taking the CBD oil.

  • Dizziness

Lower doses of CBD stimulate, improve focus, and uplift mood. Higher doses produce sedative effects that result in drowsiness.

  • Low blood pressure

High doses of CBD causes a drop in the blood pressure, which makes it a challenge to administer to people who have been diagnosed with high or low blood pressure.

  • Diarrhea

CBD is contained in a carrier oil, which is most often MCT oil. MTC oil irritates the stomach lining, and this causes diarrhea when consumed in large amounts

Dosage

Studies have indicated that large doses of CBD oil of up to 1,500 mg per day can be tolerated in humans with no signs of intoxication. It is, however, advisable to take it according to the doctor’s prescription to avoid side effects.

Interactions

CBD inhibits the cytochrome P450 (CYP4500) enzyme, which is used to metabolize certain drugs. This can either increase the toxicity or decrease the effectiveness of the drugs.

Conclusion

For a patient with chronic illness, CBD is good for reducing anxiety and pain by influencing opioid receptors which regulate pain, and glycine receptors which regulate the “feel-good” hormone serotonin. Working with a doctor can help you maximize these benefits by taking the right dosage.

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